Hammertoe can be painful and make everyday activities uncomfortable. When non-surgical treatments are no longer effective, hammertoe correction surgery offers a lasting solution. A skilled Calhoun foot surgeon provides expert care to straighten the toe, relieve pain, and restore mobility.
This article covers how to fix a hammertoe, treatment options, and what to expect during hammer toe surgery recovery. Discover if surgery is the right choice for you.
Table of Contents
What Is Hammertoe?
Hammertoe is a common foot deformity that affects the smaller toes, causing them to bend abnormally at the middle joint. This condition often results from an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that control toe movement. Over time, the affected toe may become rigid, making it difficult to straighten and leading to discomfort or pain when walking.
Causes of Hammertoe
Several factors can contribute to the development of hammertoe, including:
- Improper footwear – Tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes can force the toes into unnatural positions.
- Muscle imbalances – Weak or overactive toe muscles can cause the toe to curl.
- Genetics – A family history of foot deformities may increase the likelihood of developing hammertoe.
- Foot structure issues – Flat feet, high arches, or bunions may contribute to hammertoe deformity.
- Arthritis or nerve conditions – Joint inflammation or nerve damage can affect toe alignment.
Symptoms of Hammertoe
Hammertoe symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain. Common signs include:
- A bent or curled toe that does not straighten naturally.
- Pain or irritation when wearing shoes, especially in the toe area.
- Corns or calluses forming due to friction against footwear.
- Swelling or redness around the affected joint.
- Stiffness or reduced flexibility, especially in advanced cases.
If left untreated, hammertoe can worsen over time, making non-surgical treatments less effective.
How to Fix a Hammertoe
There are several treatment options available, depending on the severity of the condition. Ultimately, the goal is to relieve pain, improve toe alignment, and restore function, allowing you to move more comfortably and prevent further complications.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
For mild to moderate cases, non-surgical approaches can not only help fix a hammertoe but also prevent it from getting worse.
- Footwear Changes – Wearing properly fitted shoes with a wide toe box can reduce pressure on the affected toe. Avoid high heels and tight shoes.
- Toe Exercises – Stretching and strengthening exercises, like toe curls and picking up small objects with your toes, can improve muscle balance.
- Orthotic Devices – Custom shoe inserts or toe pads can provide support and realign the toe.
- Toe Splints or Straps – These can help hold the toe in a straighter position and relieve pressure.
- Anti-Inflammatory Medications – Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen, can help reduce pain and swelling.
When Is Hammertoe Surgery Needed?
If the toe becomes rigid, painful, or unresponsive to conservative treatments, hammertoe correction surgery may be necessary.
- The toe is permanently bent and cannot be straightened manually.
- Pain and discomfort persist despite wearing proper footwear.
- Corns, calluses, or open sores develop due to toe friction.
Hammertoe Correction Surgery
During hammer toe correction surgery, a foot surgeon may:
- Release or lengthen tight tendons causing the toe to curl.
- Remove part of the bone in severe cases to straighten the toe.
- Use small implants or pins to hold the toe in place during healing.
If you’re wondering, “Is hammertoe surgery worth it?”, the answer depends on your level of discomfort and how much the condition affects your daily activities. For many patients, surgery provides long-term relief and improves mobility, making it a worthwhile option.
Understanding Hammertoe Surgery & Hammer Toe Surgery Recovery
When non-surgical treatments fail to relieve pain or restore toe alignment, hammertoe correction surgery becomes a necessary solution. This procedure is designed to straighten the affected toe, relieve discomfort, and improve overall foot function. If you’re wondering, “Is hammertoe surgery worth it?”, understanding the procedure and recovery process can help you make an informed decision.
What to Expect During Hammertoe Surgery
Hammer toe correction surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, meaning patients can return home the same day. The type of surgery depends on the severity of the condition:
- Tendon Release – For flexible hammertoes, the surgeon may release or lengthen the tight tendons causing the toe to curl.
- Joint Resection – If the toe is rigid, part of the joint may be removed to allow for better movement.
- Fusion Surgery – In severe cases, the surgeon may fuse the affected joint, stabilizing the toe in a straighter position.
- Implants or Pins – Small surgical implants, wires, or screws may be used to maintain toe alignment during healing.
Most hammertoe correction surgeries take less than an hour and are performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation.
Hammer Toe Surgery Recovery
The recovery from hammer toe surgery varies based on the procedure performed and individual healing rates. Here’s what patients can typically expect:
- First Few Days – Swelling, mild discomfort, and limited mobility are normal. Keeping the foot elevated and applying ice can help reduce swelling.
- First Few Weeks – Patients are advised to wear a surgical shoe or boot to protect the toe and minimize pressure. Walking should be limited, and weight should be placed on the heel rather than the toes.
- 4 to 6 Weeks Post-Surgery – Sutures or pins (if used) are usually removed. Patients may gradually resume normal activities but should avoid tight shoes or high-impact movements.
- Long-Term Recovery – Full healing may take several months. Toe stiffness may improve with physical therapy or gentle exercises.
Tips for a Smooth Recovery
- Follow all post-operative instructions from your foot surgeon.
- Keep the surgical site clean and dry to prevent infection.
- Avoid walking barefoot or applying excess pressure on the toe.
- Wear comfortable, supportive shoes once cleared by your doctor.
For many patients, hammer toe surgery provides lasting relief from pain and improves foot function.

Why Choose a Calhoun Foot Surgeon for Hammertoe Surgery?
When considering hammertoe correction surgery, choosing the right specialist is key. Dr. Sindhu Srinivas at Ankle & Foot Centers of America – Calhoun provides expert care with advanced treatment options to relieve pain and restore mobility.
Expert & Advanced Care
Dr. Sindhu specializes in hammertoe correction surgery, offering minimally invasive techniques, joint fusion, and tendon release for faster healing and better outcomes.
Personalized Treatment & Convenient Location
She tailors treatment plans to each patient, ensuring optimal results with minimal discomfort. Located in Calhoun, her practice provides top-quality foot care close to home.
Long-Term Relief & Patient Satisfaction
Wondering, “Is hammertoe surgery worth it?” Dr. Sindhu helps patients regain comfort and mobility. Read her reviews here and schedule a consultation today!
Conclusion
Hammertoe can be painful and affect your daily activities, but you don’t have to live with discomfort. Whether you’re looking for how to fix a hammertoe or considering hammertoe correction surgery, expert care is available. Hammer toe surgery provides long-term relief by straightening the affected toe and restoring proper function, making everyday movement more comfortable.
At Ankle & Foot Centers of America – Calhoun, our skilled foot surgeons specialize in hammertoe correction and provide personalized treatment plans to meet your needs. From non-surgical options to advanced hammer toe surgery, we are dedicated to helping you achieve pain-free mobility.
If you’re wondering, “Is hammertoe surgery worth it?”, schedule a consultation at our Calhoun location today. Let our experienced team guide you toward the best solution for your foot health. Call Ankle & Foot Centers of America – Calhoun to take the first step toward lasting relief!