Diabetic foot care is essential for individuals living with diabetes. It is important to take extra care of your feet, as problems with the feet can lead to further complications. There are diabetes-related foot complications and risks patients should be aware of that underscore the importance of regular foot examinations. Remember, diabetic foot care is an ongoing process. But with the right treatment modality, you’ll stay a step ahead of the game. 

Overview of Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetic foot care is the practice of taking special care of the feet of individuals living with diabetes. Diabetes can cause a variety of foot problems, including nerve damage, poor circulation, and infection. Diabetes-related foot problems can range from minor to serious. The most common problems include: skin infections, ulcers and Charcot foot. These can lead to further complications if not taken care of properly. This is why it’s important to understand the risks of diabetes-related foot complications, so you can be proactive about your health. 

Diabetes-Related Foot Complications

Diabetes can lead to a variety of foot problems, including the most common ones: nerve damage, poor circulation and infection. Nerve damage can cause numbness, tingling, and pain in the feet, while poor circulation can lead to decreased blood flow, which can limit the healing process. Infection can lead to ulcers, which can then become infected and even lead to amputation if not taken care of properly.

In addition to these risks, diabetes can also cause other complications. For example, diabetic neuropathy can lead to changes in the shape of the feet and toes and can even cause deformities. Poor circulation caused by diabetes can slow the healing process and make it difficult to treat wounds, while the high blood sugar levels associated with this disease can also cause skin problems such as dry or cracked skin.

Importance of Regular Foot Examinations

Regular foot examinations are essential for individuals living with diabetes. These exams can help detect any problems early, before they become serious. During a foot exam, a podiatrist will look for any signs of infection, ulcers, or other problems. They will also check the feet for any changes in the shape or size, and check the toenails for any signs of damage. It is important to follow any recommendations made by the podiatrist, as foot problems can lead to further complications if not taken care of properly.

Essential Tips for Diabetic Foot Care

There are several essential tips for diabetic foot care that can help protect the feet. Here are the most important ones:

Wear Proper Footwear

The first tip for diabetic foot care is to wear the proper footwear. Shoes should fit properly and provide adequate support. Shoes should also be wide enough to allow for proper circulation. It is just as important that you wear socks that fit properly and are made from breathable materials.

Monitor Your Feet Daily

Patients should inspect their feet daily for any signs of injury or infection. Any changes in the color, shape or size of the feet should be reported to your podiatrist.

Keep Your Feet Clean

Washing your feet daily with warm water and mild soap and drying them thoroughly should be part of your daily routine. It is important to avoid using harsh soaps and hot water, as this can dry out your skin.

Avoid Walking Barefoot

Avoid walking barefoot, as this can lead to injuries. Shoes should be worn at all times, even when at home, to reduce the risk of unforeseeable injuries to the feet. 

Exercise Regularly

Exercising regularly can help maintain good circulation and keep the feet healthy. Walking, swimming, and cycling are all good forms of exercise for individuals living with diabetes.

Keep Skin Moisturized

Keeping the skin on the feet moisturized can help prevent dry, cracked skin. A moisturizing cream or lotion can be applied to your feet daily. Make sure that you avoid applying the cream or lotion between the toes, as this can lead to infection.

Keeping You A Step Ahead

To learn more about Diabetes & your foot health, please contact Ankle & Foot Centers of America by dialing 404-351-5015 or Contact Us. You will then be able to schedule an appointment at one of our convenient locations.